Imaging

Ikizamini cyemeza ko inda ihari, aho iri, ko umwana afite ubuzima n'igihe inda imaze, mbere y'ibyumweru cumi na bine.

Isuzuma rirambuye ry'imiterere y'ingingo z'umwana, ukura kwe n'aho ingobyi iri.

Isuzuma rireba ukura kw'umwana, uko yifashe, amazi amukikije n'ingobyi mbere yo kubyara.

Ipima uko amaraso agera ku mwana uri mu nda, iyo adakura neza cyangwa iyo umubyeyi afite umuvuduko w'amaraso (pre-eclampsia).

Isuzuma ryihutirwa ku mubyeyi uva amaraso cyangwa ufite ububabare, kugira ngo harebwe niba inda itaguye cyangwa itari hanze ya nyababyeyi.

Isuzuma rikoresha amashusho rigaragaza uko ubuzima bw'umwana buhagaze ku nda ifite ibyago byinshi.

Isuzuma rireba umwijima, uruhago rw'indurwe, urwangashya n'impyiko rishakisha impamvu y'ububabare cyangwa ibibyimba byo mu nda.

Isuzuma ryibanda ku mwijima no ku ruhago rw'indurwe rishakisha amabuye, umuhondo cyangwa umwijima wangiritse.

Isuzuma rireba impyiko, imiyoboro y'inkari n'uruhago rw'inkari rishakisha amabuye, ikibuza inkari kunyura cyangwa indwara yanduye.

Ipima ingano ya prostate kandi igashakisha impamvu z'ibibazo byo kunyara.

Isuzuma rireba ububabare bw'amabya, kubyimba, imitsi yabyimbye (varicocele) cyangwa ibya byizingiye.

Isuzuma rireba utubyimba twa tiroyide, umwingo n'ibibyimba byo mu ijosi.

Isuzuma rireba ibibyimba n'ububabare bw'amabere, ni na ryo rikoreshwa mbere ku bagore bakiri bato.

Isuzuma rireba utubyimba, ibishyute n'ibibyimba biri munsi y'uruhu.

Isuzuma rireba imitsi, imikaya, imigozi ihuza amagufa n'amazi ari mu ngingo.

Rigaragaza amazi akikije ibihaha n'aho ari, mbere y'uko akurwamo.

Rigaragaza amaraso yaziritse mu mitsi yimbitse yo mu maguru kandi rikareba imitsi yabyimbye.

Isuzuma rireba imitsi y'amaraso yabanye igatera ububabare bw'ukuguru cyangwa igisebe kidakira.

Rigaragaza imitsi y'amaraso yo mu ijosi yabanye, bikongera ibyago byo kurwara stroke.

Isuzuma rireba imiterere y'umutima, imiryango yawo n'imbaraga zawo zo gusunika amaraso.

Rifata amashusho y'ibihaha n'umutima rishakisha indwara zanduza, igituntu, amazi cyangwa kubyimba.

Rigaragaza amara yaziritse, gutoboka kw'amara cyangwa amabuye agaragara mu mashusho.

Rifata amashusho y'igihanga rishakisha ivunika cyangwa ikindi kibazo cy'amagufa nyuma yo gukomereka mu mutwe.

Rigaragaza kubyimba kwa sinus zo mu maso, amazi yazifatiwemo cyangwa sinusite imaze igihe kirekire.

Ryemeza ko igufa ry'izuru ryavunitse nyuma yo gukomereka mu maso.

Rifata amashusho y'amagufa y'ijosi rishakisha gukomereka, kubyimba kw'ingingo cyangwa igabanuka ry'umwanya uri hagati y'amagufa.

Rifata amashusho y'amagufa yo hagati mu mugongo rishakisha ivunika, kugoreka cyangwa gushaje kw'amagufa.

Rifata amashusho y'umugongo wo hasi rishakisha ikibazo cy'ibice biri hagati y'amagufa, ivunika cyangwa igufa ryimutse.

Ishusho y'uruti rw'umugongo rwose ipima uko rwagoramye iyo hakekwa scoliose.

Rifata amashusho y'amagufa y'ikiziba cy'inda n'ingingo z'ikibuno nyuma yo gukomereka cyangwa iyo hakekwa kubyimba kw'ingingo.

Isuzuma rireba ingingo y'ikibuno rishakisha ivunika, imiterere itari yo cyangwa gushaje kw'ingingo.

Rifata amashusho y'urutugu rishakisha kuvamo kw'ingingo, ivunika cyangwa gushaje kw'ingingo.

Rifata amashusho y'ukuboko, inkokora n'igice cyo hasi cy'ukuboko rishakisha ivunika cyangwa kugoreka.

Rigaragaza ivunika, kubyimba kw'ingingo n'amagufa yangiritse mu kiganza n'aho gihurira n'ukuboko.

Isuzuma rireba ivi rishakisha ivunika, gushaje kw'ingingo cyangwa igabanuka ry'umwanya uri hagati y'amagufa.

Rifata amashusho y'igufa ry'ikibero n'amagufa y'akaguru rishakisha ivunika cyangwa indwara yanduye mu igufa.

Rigaragaza ivunika ry'amagufa y'ikirenge n'ingingo yacyo, ibikomere biturutse ku kuvamo no kugoreka.

Amashusho y'amagufa y'ikiganza agereranya urugero rw'ikura ry'amagufa ku mwana udakura neza.

Amashusho akoresha umuti ureba nyababyeyi n'imiyoboro y'intanga, agaragaza niba ifunguye ku mugore udasama.

Isuzuma rikoresha umuti ugaragaza impyiko, imiyoboro y'inkari n'uruhago rw'inkari, rishakisha ikibuza cyangwa amabuye.

Isuzuma rikoresha umuti rireba uko umuntu amira, umuyoboro w'ibiryo n'igifu, rishakisha ibiryo bisubira inyuma cyangwa umuyoboro wabanye.

Isuzuma rikoresha umuti rireba amara manini rishakisha ibibyimba, kubana cyangwa utwobo tw'amara.

Isuzuma rikoresha umuti rireba umuyoboro w'inkari rishakisha kubana cyangwa gukomereka.

Isuzuma ry'uruhago rw'inkari rikoresha umuti rigaragaza inkari zisubira mu mpyiko ku mwana wandura kenshi.

Gutera umuti ugaragaza inzira y'umuyoboro utari usanzwe (fistula) uri mu mubiri.

Ryandika amashanyarazi akorera mu mutima kugira ngo hamenyekane gutera nabi kw'umutima cyangwa igice cyawo cyapfuye.

ECG yandikwa nta guhagarara mu masaha makumyabiri n'ane kugira ngo ifate gutera nabi kw'umutima kudahoraho.

Gupima umuvuduko w'amaraso mu masaha makumyabiri n'ane kugira ngo hemezwe cyangwa hakurweho ko umurwayi afite umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hejuru.

ECG yandikwa mu gihe umurwayi akora imyitozo yiyongera, kugira ngo hamenyekane indwara y'imitsi y'umutima igaragara iyo yikoresheje.

Ipima urugero imiyoboro y'umwuka yabanyeho, mu gusuzuma no gukurikirana asima.

Amashusho y'ibice by'umubiri akoreshwa ku bikomere byo mu mutwe, stroke, ibibyimba n'ibikomere bikomeye — bitangwa binyuze mu kwohereza umurwayi ahandi.

Amashusho arambuye y'ubwonko, uruti rw'umugongo n'ingingo adakoresha imirasire — atangwa binyuze mu kwohereza umurwayi ahandi.

Amashusho y'amabere akoresha imirasire mike mu gupima kanseri y'ibere — atangwa binyuze mu kwohereza umurwayi ahandi.

Ipima ubwinshi bw'imyunyu ngugu iri mu magufa kugira ngo hamenyekane iyangirika ry'amagufa — bitangwa binyuze mu kwohereza umurwayi ahandi.